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| TYPES OF HAZARD / EXPOSURE | ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS | PREVENTION | FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING |
| FIRE |
Combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
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NO open flames.
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Powder, water spray, foam, carbon dioxide.
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| EXPLOSION |
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| EXPOSURE |
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AVOID ALL CONTACT!
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IN ALL CASES CONSULT A DOCTOR!
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| Inhalation |
Dullness. Headache.
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Closed system and ventilation.
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Fresh air, rest. Artificial respiration if indicated. Refer for medical attention.
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| Skin |
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Protective gloves. Protective clothing.
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Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap. Refer for medical attention.
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| Eyes |
Redness.
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Safety goggles, face shield, or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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| Ingestion |
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
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Induce vomiting (ONLY IN CONSCIOUS PERSONS!). Refer for medical attention.
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| SPILLAGE DISPOSAL | PACKAGING & LABELLING | |||||||
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Sweep spilled substance into sealable containers; if appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder, then remove to safe place. (Extra personal protection: complete protective clothing including self-contained breathing apparatus).
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Unbreakable packaging; put breakable packaging into closed unbreakable container. Note: E EU Classification Symbol: T R: 45-22 S: 53-45 | |||||||
| EMERGENCY RESPONSE | STORAGE | |||||||
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Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-61G12b NFPA Code: H2; F1; R0; |
Separated from strong oxidants. Well closed.
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| IMPORTANT DATA | |||
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PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE: COLOURLESS SOLID IN VARIOUS FORMS , WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR. TURNS PURPLE ON EXPOSURE TO AIR. CHEMICAL DANGERS: On combustion, forms toxic gases. The solution in water is a weak base. Reacts with strong oxidants. OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS: TLV: A1 (skin) (ACGIH 1996). MAK: skin absorption (H); Carcinogen category: 1 (DFG 2006). |
ROUTES OF EXPOSURE: The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation, through the skin and by ingestion. INHALATION RISK: Evaporation at 20°C is negligible; a harmful concentration of airborne particles can, however, be reached quickly by dispersing. EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE: The substance irritates the eyes. The substance may cause effects on the bladder, resulting in blood in urine. EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE: This substance is carcinogenic to humans. | ||
| PHYSICAL PROPERTIES | |||
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Boiling point: 302°C Melting point: 53°C Relative density (water = 1): 1.2 Solubility in water, g/100 ml at 25°C: 0.2 |
Flash point: 153°C c.c. Auto-ignition temperature: 450°C Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 2.8 | ||
| ENVIRONMENTAL DATA | |||
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| NOTES | |||
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Periodic medical examination is indicated. Special attention should be given to urine sediment and cytology. Do NOT take working clothes home. Card has been partially updated in August 2007: see Occupational Exposure Limits.
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| ADDITIONAL INFORMATION | |||
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| © IPCS, CEC 2005 | |||
See Also:
Toxicological Abbreviations
Aminobiphenyl, 4- (IARC Summary & Evaluation, Supplement7, 1987)
Aminobiphenyl, 4- (IARC Summary & Evaluation, Volume 1, 1972)