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| TYPES OF HAZARD / EXPOSURE | ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS | PREVENTION | FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING |
| FIRE |
Combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
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NO open flames.
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Foam. Dry powder. Carbon dioxide.
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| EXPLOSION |
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| EXPOSURE |
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PREVENT GENERATION OF MISTS!
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| Inhalation |
Cough.
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Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection.
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Fresh air, rest. Seek medical attention if you feel unwell
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| Skin |
Redness.
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Protective gloves.
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Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap.
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| Eyes |
Redness.
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Safety spectacles
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Rinse with plenty of water (remove contact lenses if easily possible).
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| Ingestion |
Sore throat. Nausea.
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
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Rinse mouth. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Seek medical attention if you feel unwell
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| SPILLAGE DISPOSAL | PACKAGING & LABELLING | |||||||
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Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and particulates adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Sweep spilled substance into sealable containers; if appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder, then remove to safe place.
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| EMERGENCY RESPONSE | STORAGE | |||||||
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Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing. Separated from strong oxidants. Store in an area without drain or sewer access.
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| IMPORTANT DATA | |||
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PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE: WHITE CRYSTALLINE POWDER CHEMICAL DANGERS: The substance decomposes on heating, producing toxic and corrosive gases including hydrogen chloride. Reacts with strong oxidants. OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS: TLV not established. MAK not established. |
ROUTES OF EXPOSURE: The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation, through the skin and by ingestion. INHALATION RISK: A harmful contamination of the air will be reached rather slowly on evaporation of this substance at 20°C; on spraying or dispersing, however, much faster. EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE: The substance is irritating to the eyes, the skin and the respiratory tract. EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE: The substance may have effects on the liver, resulting in impaired functions. | ||
| PHYSICAL PROPERTIES | |||
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Boiling point at 101kPa: 259°C Melting point: 59.5°C Density: 1.18 g/cm³ Solubility in water, g/100 ml: (none) Vapour pressure, Pa at 25°C: 1 Relative vapour density (air = 1): 5.6 |
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.00 Flash point: 125°C Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 4.2 | ||
| ENVIRONMENTAL DATA | |||
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The substance is toxic to aquatic organisms. Bioaccumulation of this chemical may occur in fish. The substance may cause long-term effects in the aquatic environment. It is strongly advised that this substance does not enter the environment.
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| NOTES | |||
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| ADDITIONAL INFORMATION | |||
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| © IPCS, CEC 2005 | |||
See Also:
Toxicological Abbreviations