STANNOUS CHLORIDE | |
See: | TIN | INS: | 512 | Chemical names: | STANNOUS CHLORIDE DIHYDRATE; TIN (II) CHLORIDE | Synonyms: | TIN DICHLORIDE | Functional class: | ANTIOXIDANT; COLOUR RETENTION AGENT | Latest evaluation: | 2000 |
Tolerable Intake: | PTWI 14 mg/kg bw (1988) | Comments: | PTWI, expressed as Sn, including stannous chloride. The 1988 PTWI was not reconsidered and was maintained at the fifty-fifth meeting (2000). The acute toxicity of tin was assessed at the fifty-fifth meeting, but data were insufficient for establishing an acute reference dose. The Committee reiterated the conclusion reached in 1988 that tin concentrations as low as 150 mg/kg in canned beverages and 250 mg/kg in other canned foods may produce acute manifestations of gastric irritation in certain individuals. | Report: | TRS 901-JECFA 55/69 | Specifications: | COMPENDIUM ADDENDUM 11/FNP 52 Add. 11/89 (METALS LIMITS) (2003) | Tox monograph: | FAS 24-JECFA 33/329 (1988) | Addendum: | FAS 46/JECFA 55/307 | Previous status: | 1988, TRS 776-JECFA 33/34, FAS 24-JECFA 33/329. PTWI 14 (INCLUDES TIN FROM FOOD ADDITIVE USES; TIN LEVELS IN CANNED FOOD SHOULD BE AS LOW AS PRACTICABLE BECAUSE OF POSSIBILITY OF GASTRIC IRRITATION)
1982, TRS 683-JECFA 26/32, FAS 17-JECFA 26/297. 2 (PMTDI; INORGANIC TIN, INCLUDING STANNOUS CHLORIDE) 1978, TRS 631-JECFA 22/24, FNP 7-JECFA 22/68; COMPENDIUM/1423, FAS 13-JECFA 22/24. NOT SPECIFIED (THE VERY LIMITED USE OF STANNOUS CHLORIDE AS AN INTENTIONAL FOOD ADDITIVE DOES NOT PRESENT A HAZARD). NS. R 1975, NMRS 55/TRS 576-JECFA 19/16. NO ADI ALLOCATED. NO. S 1973, FNP 4-JECFA 17/231. R,T 1971, NMRS 50/TRS 488-JECFA 15/19, FAS 1/NMRS 50A-JECFA 15/98. NO ADI. NO. S 1970, NMRS 48/TRS 462-JECFA 14/20, FAS 70.40/NMRS 48B-JECFA 14/30, FAS 70.39/NMRS 48A-JECFA 14/74. NO ADI. NO. N |
6 Feb 04 |
See Also: Toxicological Abbreviations Stannous chloride (WHO Food Additives Series 13)