FUMARIC ACID | |
INS: | 297 | COE No.: | 25 | FEMA No.: | 2488 | JECFA No.: | 618 | Chemical names: | 2(TRANS)-BUTENEDIOIC ACID | Synonyms: | ALLOMALEIC ACID; BOLETIC ACID; (E)-BUTENEDIOIC ACID; (E)-1,2-ETHYLENEDICARBOXYLIC ACID | Functional class: | ACIDITY REGULATOR; FLAVOURING AGENT | Latest evaluation: | 1999 | ADI: | NOT SPECIFIED (1989) | Comments: | No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent. The 1989 group ADI of "not specified" for fumaric acid and its salts was maintained at the fifty-third meeting (1999). | Report: | TRS 896-JECFA 53/67 | Specifications: | COMPENDIUM ADDENDUM 8/FNP 52 Add.8/158 (FLAVOUR) (2000) | Tox monograph: | FAS 44-JECFA 53/229 | Previous status: | 1999, COMPENDIUM ADDENDUM 7/FNP 52 Add.7/43. R,T (ACIDITY REGULATOR); 130. R,T (FLAVOUR)
1989, TRS 789-JECFA 35/18, FNP 49-JECFA 35/21 (COMPENDIUM/665), FAS 6/NMRS 54A-JECFA 18/22 (1974). NOT SPECIFIED (GROUP ADI FOR FUMARIC ACID AND ITS SALTS). NS. R 1979, TRS 648-JECFA 23/30, FAS 67.29/NMRS 40A,B,C-JECFA 9/135 (1965), FAS 6/NMRS 54A-JECFA 18/22 (1974). 0-6 (GROUP ADI FOR FUMARIC ACID AND ITS SALTS). FU. S 1974, NMRS 54/TRS 557-JECFA 18/14, FAS 67.29/NMRS 40A,B,C-JECFA 9/135 (1965), FAS 6/NMRS 54A-JECFA 18/22. 0-6. FU. S 1965, NMRS 40/TRS 339-JECFA 9/16, FAS 67.29/NMRS 40A,B,C-JECFA 9/135, FAS 67.29/NMRS 40A,B,C-JECFA 9/135. 0-6 (CONDITIONAL, 6-10). CO. N |
29 Apr 02 |
See Also: Toxicological Abbreviations Fumaric acid (ICSC) Fumaric acid (FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series 40abc) Fumaric acid (WHO Food Additives Series 6)