INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMME ON CHEMICAL SAFETY WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION TOXICOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF CERTAIN FOOD ADDITIVES WHO FOOD ADDITIVES SERIES 14 Geneva, 2-11 April 1979 The International Programme on Chemical Safety (IPCS), established in 1980, is a joint venture of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), the International Labour Organisation (ILO), and the World Health Organization (WHO). The overall objectives of the IPCS are to establish the scientific basis for assessment of the risk to human health and the environment from exposure to chemicals, through international peer-review processes, as a prerequisite for the assistance in strengthening national capacities for the sound management of chemicals. The Inter-Organization Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals (IOMC) was established in 1995 by UNEP, ILO, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, WHO, the United Nations Industrial Development Organization and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (Participating Organizations), following recommendations made by the 1992 UN Conference on Environment and Development to strengthen cooperation and increase coordination of the policies and activities pursued by the Participating Organizations, jointly or separately, to achieve the sound management of chemicals in relation to human health and the environment. WHO Food Additives Series, 1979, No. 14 TOXICOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF CERTAIN FOOD ADDITIVES The evaluations contained in this document were prepared by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives1 Geneva, 2-11 April 1979 1 Twenty-third Report of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives, Geneva, Wld Hlth Org. techn. Rep. Ser., 1980, No. 648. CONTENTS INTRODUCTION THE MONOGRAPHS Trans-Anethole Butane-1,3-diol d-Carvone and 1-carvone Castor oil Chloroform Cinnamaldehyde Estragole Ethyl formate Ethyl lactate Eugenol alpha-Ionone ß-Ionone Methyl anthranilate Methyl chloride Methyl-N-Methylanthranilate Nonanal Octanal Polyethylene glycols Red 2G Triethyl citrate INTRODUCTION The monographs contained in this document have been prepared by the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives in Geneva from 2-11 April 1979. Any new information and comments on the biological and toxicological data should be addressed to: Division of Environmental Health, Environmental Health Criteria and Standards (Food Safety), World Health Organization, Avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland.
See Also: Toxicological Abbreviations