ETHIOFENCARB JMPR 1978 Explanation Ethiofencarb was evaluated by the Joint Meeting in 1977 (FAO/WHO, 1978b). Further data from supervised trials on other crops were considered desirable. Some additional data have been provided and are evaluated below. RESIDUES IN FOOD AND THEIR EVALUATION RESIDUES RESULTING FROM SUPERVISED TRIALS New data are summarized in Table 1. Sweden reported the registration of the compound in potatoes, broad beans, vegetables (0.5 kg a.i./ha) and in orchard crops (0.05%) with a pre-harvest interval of 21 days. APPRAISAL The data from additional supervised trials support the recommendations of the previous evaluation. Maximum residue limits for new commodities cannot be proposed. FURTHER WORK OR INFORMATION Desirable 1. Further residue data from supervised trials on crops on which ethiofencarb is know to be used. REFERENCES Anonymous Bayer Pflanzenschutzmittel-Rückstände 1977 (Nos. 2000a, (1977) 2000b, 2037, 2038, 2039, 2041, 2048, 2049, 2067, 2068, 2069, 2070, 2073, 2075). Unpublished reports submitted to meeting. Anonymous Submission from the Netherlands delegation of CCPR. (1978) Anonymous Nihon Tokushu Noyaku Seizo K.K. Analytical Test Results (No. 473, 474). Unpublished results submitted to meeting. FAO/WHO 1977 evaluations in some pesticide residues in food. (1978b) TABLE 1. Residues resulting from supervised trials with ethiofencarb (Croneton 50 EC) in 1976-77. Crop Application Residues (mg/kg) at intervals (days) after application Rate, kg a.i./ha (No. of applications) 0 1 4 7 10-13 16-23 33-36 42-46 52 77 91 Bean (runner, 0.6 with pod) (2) 1.95 1.35 1.42 1.45 Bean (broad) 0.3 0.04 0.05 0.05 0.04 0.04 (2) 0.42 0.38 0.22 0.19 0.07 Stalk & leaves 6.9 5.7 4.9 3.8 2 Fodder beet 0.5 0.13 0.11 (4) 1.9 0.95 Cabbage (white 0.3 head) (2) 0.1 0.07 0.09 0.07 Japanese radish root 1 0.08 0.06 leaf (3) 1.62 0.3 root 2 2.48 leaf (1) root 2 0.04 0.02 leaf (2) 0.11 0.07 root 2 0.6 0.6 leaf (3) 0.16 0.018 root 2 0.1 0.05 leaf (4) 0.22 0.19 Kale 0.3 20.9 9.6 8.2 6.6 (2) TABLE 1. (Cont'd) Crop Application Residues (mg/kg) at intervals (days) after application Rate, kg a.i./ha (No. of applications) 0 1 4 7 10-13 16-23 33-36 42-46 52 77 91 Red currant 1 1.39 1.22 1.09 0.74 0.47 (2) 3.05 1.5 1.44 1.52 1.21 7.5 5.9 4 2.6 1.7 Sugarbeet 0.5 0.05 0.04 0.02 (1) 0.05 0.06 0.02 0.96 1.22 0.25 Wheat 0.25 0.02(1) (1) 0 7 14 91 111 124 128 Brussel sprouts (2) 0.5 0.45 0.5 0.6 (1) Potatoes 1.5 <0.02 0.15 0.03 (in plant hole (1) <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 at planting)(3) <0.02 <0.02 <0.02 1.5 0.03 (1) <0.02 (1) Mean of three experiments at different locations (2) The trial was carried out in 1972 (3) A granulate (10% a.i.) was applied
See Also: Toxicological Abbreviations Ethephon (Pesticide residues in food: 1977 evaluations) Ethephon (Pesticide residues in food: 1983 evaluations) Ethephon (Pesticide residues in food: 1993 evaluations Part II Toxicology) Ethephon (JMPR Evaluations 2002 Part II Toxicological)